Fitness

Reformer Pilates vs Mat Pilates

Reformer Pilates and Mat Pilates both offer incredible benefits, but they cater to different fitness goals and preferences. Wondering which one suits you best? Read our full comparison to find out the key differences, benefits, and how to choose the right Pilates style for your needs!

Source: Freepik


Alright, let’s talk about Pilates. If you’ve been hearing people throw around "Reformer Pilates" and "Mat Pilates" and wondering what the heck the difference is, you’re definitely not alone. Both are popular, effective workouts, but they’ve got their own unique twists. So how do you decide which one’s the right fit for you?


Well, that’s exactly what we’re here to explore. Both Reformer and Mat Pilates focus on core strength, flexibility, and toning, but they go about it in different ways. One uses fancy equipment that looks like it came straight out of a sci-fi movie, and the other keeps it simple with just a mat and your body weight. It’s like the difference between using a high-tech gadget vs. a tried-and-true classic – both work, but in their own style.


In this article, we’ll break down everything you need to know about both styles of Pilates. Whether you're looking to mix things up, find a low-impact workout, or just want to know if all that equipment is really worth it, we’ve got the answers. Let’s jump in and help you figure out which Pilates method is best for your fitness journey!


What is reformer Pilates?

Reformer Pilates is a unique twist on the traditional Pilates method that uses a specialized piece of equipment called the "Reformer." This machine might look a bit intimidating at first—think springs, pulleys, and sliding platforms—but don’t let that scare you off. Once you get the hang of it, the Reformer becomes a powerful tool to enhance your Pilates practice.


The Reformer consists of a moving platform (or carriage) that is attached to springs of varying resistance. As you move on the machine, the springs provide resistance to challenge your muscles. 


The beauty of the Reformer lies in its ability to adjust that resistance, which can make exercises easier or harder depending on your fitness level and goals. This means you can fine-tune the intensity of each move to either build strength or improve flexibility—both at the same time!


What makes Reformer Pilates so effective is the full-body workout it provides. Unlike Mat Pilates, which relies solely on your body weight, the Reformer allows for greater variation in exercises and more muscle engagement. 


The machine helps support your body, making certain exercises feel more controlled and precise while still delivering a serious challenge. Whether you're focusing on your core, legs, arms, or glutes, the Reformer helps you get deeper into your muscles, ensuring a thorough and balanced workout.


Additionally, Reformer Pilates is often used for rehabilitation and injury prevention. The added support of the machine can make it easier to perform certain exercises with proper alignment, especially for those recovering from injury or working with mobility limitations. It’s like having a personal assistant (the machine) that helps you get the most out of every move while keeping you safe.


So, if you’re after a dynamic, adjustable workout that can be tailored to your needs, Reformer Pilates is definitely worth considering!


What is mat Pilates?

Mat Pilates is where it all began—simple, effective, and incredibly accessible. This style of Pilates focuses on using your own body weight to build strength, flexibility, and core stability, all while keeping things low-tech. 


No fancy equipment needed—just a mat, and you’re good to go! Whether you're at home, in the park, or at a gym, all you really need is your body and a little space to move.

The exercises in Mat Pilates are all about precision and control. You’ll move through a series of flowing, purposeful exercises that target your core, arms, legs, and glutes. The magic happens in the small, controlled movements where you focus on form and alignment, not speed or intensity. 


If you’ve ever done the "Hundred" or "Roll Up" (you know, those classic Pilates moves), you’ve probably already felt that mind-body connection that’s at the heart of Mat Pilates.

What makes Mat Pilates so awesome is how adaptable it is. Since you're using bodyweight resistance, you can tailor the workout to match your fitness level. If you're new to Pilates, you’ll be able to ease into it at your own pace, and if you’re a seasoned pro, you can challenge yourself with more advanced variations. 


Plus, no equipment means you can literally do it anywhere. Whether you’re traveling, looking to add a quick session to your day, or just want a workout that doesn’t require a gym membership, Mat Pilates is your go-to.


It's all about strengthening and toning your muscles, improving flexibility, and getting in tune with your body—all while keeping it simple and straightforward. So if you’re looking for a workout that’s easy to start, doesn't break the bank, and still delivers major results, Mat Pilates has got you covered!


Key similarities between reformer and mat Pilates

Even though Reformer and Mat Pilates look different on the surface, they share a lot of similarities that make both styles incredibly effective for strengthening your body and improving overall fitness. Let’s dive into what they have in common:



  • Core focus

Both Reformer and Mat Pilates place a huge emphasis on building core strength. No matter which method you choose, you’ll be engaging your abdominal muscles, lower back, and deep stabilizing muscles that support your spine. This core-focused approach not only helps tone and strengthen but also improves your posture and balance, making everything from standing to sitting feel more aligned and stable.



  • Low-impact, Full-body workout

Whether you're on a Reformer machine or working on a mat, Pilates is a low-impact exercise that doesn’t put strain on your joints. It’s ideal for people who want to get fit without the wear and tear that can come from high-impact activities like running or jumping. Both styles of Pilates engage your entire body, from your head down to your toes, giving you a well-rounded workout that improves flexibility, strength, and coordination.



  • Mind-body connection

A huge part of Pilates—whether it’s on the mat or the Reformer—is the mind-body connection. Each movement is intentional, and a big focus is placed on breathing and being fully aware of how your body moves. This mental engagement isn’t just about going through the motions; it’s about connecting with your body, understanding your posture, and learning how to move more efficiently. This awareness helps reduce the risk of injury and allows for better results in the long run.



  • Improved flexibility and posture

Both Reformer and Mat Pilates incorporate exercises that stretch and lengthen the muscles. Whether you’re using the Reformer machine or just your bodyweight, the result is the same—improved flexibility, greater range of motion, and a noticeable difference in your posture. Regular practice can help alleviate tightness, making it easier to move freely and maintain better posture throughout your day.



  • Adaptable to different fitness levels

Whether you're a beginner or a Pilates pro, both Reformer and Mat Pilates offer a workout that can be adapted to your personal fitness level. In Mat Pilates, you can modify exercises to suit your strength and flexibility, and the same goes for the Reformer. The beauty of both is their ability to challenge you as you progress, whether by adding more complex moves or adjusting the resistance on the Reformer.


Key differences between reformer and mat Pilates

While both Reformer and Mat Pilates share many similarities, there are some key differences that set them apart. Understanding these distinctions can help you decide which style is better suited to your fitness goals and preferences. Let’s take a closer look at what makes these two Pilates methods unique:



  • Use of equipment

The most obvious difference between Reformer and Mat Pilates is the equipment (or lack thereof). Reformer Pilates requires the use of a Reformer machine, which includes a sliding platform, springs, and pulleys that provide adjustable resistance. This allows for a wide variety of exercises with varying levels of difficulty. 

Mat Pilates relies solely on your bodyweight for resistance, using a mat to support your exercises. The absence of equipment in Mat Pilates makes it more accessible and easier to practice anywhere, while Reformer Pilates offers more variety and resistance to challenge your muscles.



  • Resistance and intensity

Reformer Pilates offers greater resistance due to the machine’s adjustable springs. These springs can increase or decrease the intensity of exercises, allowing for a more tailored and varied workout. This makes Reformer Pilates great for building strength, especially for more advanced practitioners. 


Mat Pilates, on the other hand, uses your bodyweight as resistance, which means the intensity is controlled by the quality of your movements and your ability to engage the muscles. While it can be challenging, Mat Pilates generally offers less intensity and variety compared to Reformer Pilates.



  • Exercise variety and modification

With the Reformer machine, you can perform a wider range of exercises due to the different settings and positions it offers. You can adjust the resistance, modify the angles, and change positions to target muscles in different ways, which adds more versatility to your workout. 


This makes Reformer Pilates particularly beneficial for those who want to continually challenge their bodies or those looking to focus on specific muscle groups. Mat Pilates, though still versatile, doesn’t have the same level of variety. The exercises are limited to what can be done on the floor, but you can still modify movements to suit your fitness level.



  • Space and accessibility

Mat Pilates wins in terms of convenience and accessibility. All you need is a mat and a bit of space, which makes it ideal for people with limited space or those who prefer to work out at home. It’s also less expensive since you don’t need any specialized equipment. 


Reformer Pilates requires access to a Reformer machine, which you’ll typically find in Pilates studios or gyms. This means you’ll need to schedule classes or have a membership to use the equipment, making it a bit more of a commitment in terms of time and cost.



  • Focus and purpose

While both styles of Pilates improve strength, flexibility, and posture, Reformer Pilates tends to be more focused on building strength and muscle endurance due to the added resistance. It’s a great choice if you’re looking for a more intense workout or have specific goals like building muscle tone or rehabilitating an injury. 


Mat Pilates, by contrast, is often seen as a more holistic practice, focusing on flexibility, core strength, and overall body awareness. It’s an excellent choice if you’re looking for a full-body workout that can be done at your own pace, without the pressure of adjusting resistance or using equipment.


Benefits of reformer Pilates

Reformer Pilates isn’t just a workout—it’s a full-body experience that brings serious benefits to the table. Whether you're looking to build strength, improve flexibility, or rehabilitate an injury, this workout has got you covered. Here’s why it’s worth considering:



  • Full-body strength and muscle definition

One of the standout benefits of Reformer Pilates is its ability to target every muscle group in your body. The adjustable resistance of the machine allows you to focus on building muscle endurance and strength, particularly in the core, legs, arms, and glutes. The added resistance helps increase muscle definition, making it ideal for anyone looking to tone up and build long, lean muscles.



  • Versatility and customization

Unlike Mat Pilates, which relies on bodyweight, the Reformer machine offers endless possibilities for variation. The springs can be adjusted to create more resistance, or lightened up for a gentler challenge, making it incredibly versatile. 

Whether you’re new to Pilates or a seasoned pro, the Reformer allows you to modify the intensity of your workout to suit your fitness level. It’s great for beginners who need to start slow, but also powerful enough to challenge even the most advanced practitioners.



  • Increased flexibility

Reformer Pilates is fantastic for improving flexibility. The exercises on the machine often incorporate deep stretches that lengthen muscles and improve range of motion. 

Plus, the movement of the carriage helps you go deeper into each stretch, allowing for greater flexibility gains over time. If you find that traditional stretching is tough on your joints, the support provided by the Reformer gives you a safer, more effective way to improve flexibility.



  • Core strength and stability

The core is at the heart of every Reformer Pilates exercise. Because the machine requires you to stabilize your body while using the springs and carriage, it’s an excellent tool for building deep core strength. 


A strong core doesn’t just look great—it improves your posture, balance, and stability, which translates to better performance in other activities and a reduction in back pain or other issues caused by poor posture.



  • Injury rehabilitation and prevention

Reformer Pilates is often used for rehabilitation due to its gentle yet effective resistance. The machine provides extra support for certain exercises, which can help prevent injury and aid in recovery. 


It’s a great option for people dealing with past injuries or looking to prevent future ones. The controlled movements help you rebuild strength safely and steadily, which is perfect for anyone looking to rehab from an injury or just improve mobility in general.



  • Fun and engaging

Let’s face it, some workouts can feel like a chore. But Reformer Pilates is different—it’s fun! The machine adds an element of playfulness to your workout with its adjustable springs and the fluid, dynamic movements it allows. 


Plus, the variety of exercises you can do on the Reformer keeps things interesting. It’s easy to get into a workout rut, but with Reformer Pilates, you’ll always have new ways to challenge yourself and stay motivated.


Benefits of mat Pilates

Mat Pilates might be simple, but it packs a punch when it comes to fitness benefits. It’s one of those workouts that feels deceptively easy at first, but trust me, once you get into it, you’ll see and feel the results. Here’s why Mat Pilates is such a game-changer for so many people:



  • Convenience and accessibility

One of the best things about Mat Pilates is how easy it is to get started. You don’t need a fancy gym membership or a ton of expensive equipment—just a mat and a little space is all you need. 


Whether you're at home, in a park, or traveling, you can roll out your mat and get to work. This makes it an incredibly accessible workout, especially if you’re someone who’s always on the go or just doesn’t want to commit to a studio or gym.



  • Core strength and stability

At its core (pun intended!), Mat Pilates is all about strengthening your midsection. Every movement is designed to engage your core muscles, and as you build strength there, you’ll start to notice major improvements in posture and balance. 


A strong core not only gives you that sleek, toned look, but it also makes everyday tasks—like carrying groceries or lifting heavy objects—feel easier and more stable.



  • Flexibility and mobility

It’s not just about strength; Mat Pilates is also great for increasing flexibility and improving your range of motion. The exercises incorporate stretches and controlled movements that help lengthen muscles and release tension, particularly in areas like the hips, shoulders, and lower back. 


If you’re someone who feels stiff after sitting at a desk all day or struggles with tight muscles, Mat Pilates is a great way to gently improve flexibility and keep your body feeling mobile and agile.



  • Low impact, full-body workout:

If you’re looking for a workout that’s easy on your joints but still provides a full-body challenge, Mat Pilates is the way to go. It’s low-impact, meaning there’s minimal stress on your joints, but the movements still target every muscle group.


From your arms and legs to your core and back, each exercise is designed to engage multiple muscle groups at once, ensuring that your body gets a balanced, effective workout without the wear and tear of high-impact exercises.



  • Body awareness and mindfulness:

One of the unique aspects of Mat Pilates is its focus on mindfulness. It’s not just about going through the motions—Pilates is all about being aware of how your body moves, your posture, and how you’re breathing. 


This mental connection helps reduce the risk of injury and can improve your overall body awareness in everyday life. It’s a great way to check in with yourself, clear your mind, and tune into your body while getting in a solid workout.



  • Scalable for all fitness levels:

Mat Pilates is great for beginners but still challenging enough for more advanced practitioners. Whether you're just starting out or have been practicing Pilates for years, you can modify the exercises to match your fitness level. 


There are plenty of beginner-friendly moves to get you started, but you can also intensify the routine as you progress, adding more complexity and variations to keep things interesting.


How to choose between reformer Pilates and mat Pilates

Choosing between Reformer Pilates and Mat Pilates doesn’t have to be as complicated as it sounds. Both offer incredible benefits, but the best choice for you depends on a few key factors—your goals, your lifestyle, and how you prefer to work out. Let’s break it down to help you make the call:



  • What are your fitness goals?

If you’re looking for a workout that provides adjustable resistance and a little extra challenge, Reformer Pilates might be your best bet.


The machine allows you to vary the intensity and target specific muscles with more precision, making it a great option if you want to build strength, increase muscle definition, or take your fitness to the next level. Reformer Pilates is perfect for anyone looking to take a more focused, deep-dive approach to toning and strength-building.


On the flip side, if you’re after a more well-rounded, accessible workout that focuses on flexibility, core strength, and overall body awareness, Mat Pilates will serve you well. It’s a fantastic choice if you’re just starting out or if you want to incorporate a low-impact workout that you can do pretty much anywhere. Mat Pilates is all about getting that balance between strength and flexibility, and it’s easy to adapt to your fitness level as you progress.



  • What’s your budget and accessibility?

If you’re looking for something budget-friendly and flexible, Mat Pilates is the clear winner. All you need is a mat and some space. You can take it with you wherever you go, whether you're traveling or just want to work out at home. No special equipment means no hefty gym memberships or class fees.


However, Reformer Pilates requires access to a Reformer machine, which usually means studio classes or gym memberships. While this might be a little pricier, the extra cost might be worth it if you’re seeking a more specialized workout with personalized resistance options. Plus, the Reformer’s versatility allows for a broader range of exercises, making it ideal for those who want to keep their workouts varied and challenging.



  • How much time do you have?

If your schedule is tight and you need a workout that fits into your day without extra planning, Mat Pilates is a lifesaver. With no equipment needed, you can squeeze in a session anytime, anywhere. It’s easy to pop in a quick 20-30 minute session at home before you start your day or before bed.


Reformer Pilates requires you to either attend a class or have access to the machine, which means it may take more time to plan and travel to a studio. If you love the idea of using a machine that offers more resistance and customizability, then the added time commitment might feel worth it. Just be ready to work it into your schedule a little more carefully.



  • Are you a beginner or looking for more of a challenge?

If you’re just starting out with Pilates, Mat Pilates is a great way to ease in. It focuses on foundational movements that help build strength and awareness in your body. There’s no need to worry about mastering complex equipment or adjusting resistance levels. It’s a straightforward, beginner-friendly approach to building core strength and flexibility.


If you’ve been practicing Pilates for a while or you’re looking for something that will push you further, Reformer Pilates can take you to the next level. The added resistance and variety of exercises will provide a challenge that’s easy to scale as you progress. If you’re feeling like you’ve plateaued or just want more intensity, Reformer Pilates will push your body in new ways.



  • What kind of workout do you prefer?

Reformer Pilates is dynamic and fun, with more variety in exercises and intensity, thanks to the springs and pulleys. If you like the idea of having different resistance options and a more "personal trainer" feel, Reformer Pilates will keep you engaged and challenged.


Mat Pilates, on the other hand, is more about body awareness and controlled movement. If you enjoy a more mindful, flowing type of workout that focuses on precise movements and connecting with your breath, Mat Pilates is your thing. It’s great for people who like workouts that require focus and concentration without needing to rely on complicated equipment or machines.


In the end, both Reformer and Mat Pilates are excellent workouts, and the choice really comes down to your goals, preferences, and lifestyle. If you want a simple, effective workout that you can do anywhere, Mat Pilates will keep you strong, flexible, and grounded.


If you’re looking to ramp up your routine and challenge your body with varying resistance, Reformer Pilates might be just what you need. Try them both if you can—and remember, there’s no wrong choice here!


Friska 🐨



Read next: What to wear to a Pilates class in 2025?

cta banner

Follow us

We՚ll keep you in the loop with everything good going on in the modern working world.